Computing Atlas

How Computing Was Built
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First Released

This dimension groups programming languages by the year they were first released. Wikipedia notes that "early programming languages were closely tied to the hardware," while "modern languages often hide hardware details via abstraction," a shift that unfolded language by language over many release years. Browsing by first released lets a visitor compare languages that launched in the same period.

Facts
Comparison
Era of Emergence
1969 CE 1
First Released
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Markup language
WikipediaMarkup language, Scribe GML SGML section
Quote, Markup language, Scribe GML SGML section
Goldfarb developed the basic idea while working on a primitive document management system intended for law firms in 1969, and helped invent IBM's Generalized Markup Language (GML) later that same year.
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