Computing Atlas

How Computing Was Built
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Network and Internet Systems

A network, protocol, naming system or service that computers use to communicate with each other, consolidating three narrower founding-wave labels (Naming System, Networking Standard, Protocol Suite) into one category because each held only a single member and none added browse value the merged group does not already give; this corresponds loosely to ACM Computing Classification System's own Networks top-level area, though this bucket also covers built network artifacts ACM CCS itself does not classify as artifacts. Belongs here: ARPANET, Domain Name System, Ethernet, TCP/IP, The Internet and World Wide Web. Does not belong here: a single computer or operating system that merely connects to a network, filed under its own hardware or software subcategory.

Facts
Comparison
Era of Emergence
1969 CE 1
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Sources
1. Wikipedia: ARPANET
WikipediaARPANET, Creation section, IMP contract sentence
Quote, ARPANET, Creation section, IMP contract sentence
In 1969, ARPA awarded the contract to build the Interface Message Processors (IMPs) for the network to Bolt Beranek & Newman (BBN).
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