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Programming Language

Erlang

Concurrent Language

Erlang is a general-purpose, concurrent, functional programming language designed by Joe Armstrong, Robert Virding and Mike Williams at Ericsson in 1986 for building fault-tolerant, distributed telecommunications systems. It was released as free and open-source software in December 1998. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
First Released
1986 1
Paradigm
Multi-paradigm: concurrent, functional. 1
Significance
Joe Armstrong summarized the design goal as software that is write once, run forever. Erlang's fault-tolerant, distributed model later powered systems including WhatsApp, well beyond its original telecommunications-switch use. 1
Connections

Associated With

Gleam compiles to and runs on the BEAM, Erlang's runtime.

Base Language For

Direction correction: Elixir compiles to and runs on the Erlang VM (BEAM) and reuses Erlang libraries, not the reverse.

In Field

Source Wikipedia: Erlang (programming language)

Influenced

Pony's actor-model concurrency draws on Erlang's actor model.

Influenced By

Source Wikipedia: Erlang (programming language)

Invented By

Source Wikipedia: Erlang (programming language)

Open Questions

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Erlang (programming language)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • History section
    Erlang is write once, run forever
  • Infobox
  • Invented By: Joe Armstrong
  • In Field: Distributed Computing
View the Source
Open Questions (1 open question)
Is Erlang named for mathematician Agner Krarup Erlang or as a syllabic abbreviation of Ericsson Language?

Sources describe the name as presumed by telephony-switch engineers to honor Danish mathematician Agner Krarup Erlang, and also as a syllabic abbreviation of Ericsson Language, the company where the language was created; no single authoritative account settles which motivation, if not both, actually drove the choice.

What would resolve this A primary statement from Joe Armstrong, Robert Virding or Mike Williams, or an Ericsson internal record from the 1980s, definitively naming the intended derivation of the name.
Computing historyWikipedia: Erlang (programming language)
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