Computing Atlas

How Computing Was Built
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Pioneer

Frederic C. Williams

Also Known As Sir Frederic Calland Williams · Freddie Williams
Computer Systems Organization

Sir Frederic Calland Williams (26 June 1911 - 11 August 1977) was a British engineer born in Romiley, Stockport, educated at the University of Manchester and with a doctorate from Oxford in 1936, who contributed to radar development at the Telecommunications Research Establishment during World War Two. In 1946 he became head of the Electrical Engineering Department at the University of Manchester, where with Tom Kilburn and Geoff Tootill he built the Manchester Baby, the first electronic stored-program digital computer, and invented the Williams tube, an early cathode-ray-tube based memory device. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1950 and received the Hughes Medal in 1963 and the Faraday Medal in 1972.

Facts
Birth Year
1911 1
Birth Date
1911-06-26 1
Death Year
1977 1
Death Date
1977-08-11 1
Award
Royal Society Bakerian Medal 1
Award
Commander of the Order of the British Empire 1
Award
Faraday Medal 1
Award
Fellow of the Royal Society 1
Award
John Scott Award 1
Award
Benjamin Franklin Medal 1
Award
Knight Bachelor 1
Award
Hughes Medal 1
Connections

Invented

Verified en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_Baby: "It was built at the Victoria University of Manchester by Frederic C. Williams, Tom Kilburn, and Geoff Tootill." Geoff Tootill is not yet a live pioneer entity in this atlas.

Frederic C. Williams built the Manchester Mark 1 at the University of Manchester as the direct successor to the Manchester Baby, using his own Williams tube storage.

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Wikidata: Frederic Calland Williams
  • Wikidata Q238798, resolved via en.wikipedia pageprops (wave rule R-L)
  • Wikidata Q238798 P569 (date of birth)
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