Home›Computer Systems Organization›ACM AreaBrowse ByACM AreaThis dimension groups computing pioneers by the ACM subject area their work is most associated with. Wikipedia notes computer scientists can focus their work on specific areas such as "algorithm and data structure development and design, software engineering, information theory, database theory." Browsing this way collects every pioneer associated with the same ACM area.FactsACM AreaSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsComparisonEra of EmergenceWell-attested1959 CE 1ACM AreaFilter Results32 entriesFieldAllAmerican and British Early Electronic Computer Pioneers (9)Computer Architecture (6)Cyber-Physical Systems and Robotics (1)Distributed and Parallel Systems (20)Distributed, Cloud and Edge Computing (1)Early Computing Machines and Historical Pioneers (15)Embedded and Real-Time Systems (6)Fault-Tolerant and Dependable Systems (4)International Early Electronic Computer Pioneers (10)Mechanical and Pre-Electronic Computing Pioneers (3)Personal and Workstation Computing Pioneers (3)Processor and Microarchitecture Design (6)Semiconductor and Hardware Engineering (5)BornAll1592 (1)1646 (1)1752 (1)1791 (1)1883 (1)1899 (1)1900 (1)1902 (1)1903 (2)1904 (1)1905 (1)1907 (2)1910 (2)1911 (1)1912 (1)1913 (1)1914 (2)1915 (1)1916 (1)1917 (4)1918 (1)1919 (1)1920 (4)1921 (3)1922 (1)1923 (1)1924 (1)1925 (3)1926 (2)1927 (4)1929 (2)1930 (1)1931 (2)1932 (2)1933 (2)1934 (1)1935 (4)1936 (1)1937 (2)1938 (1)1939 (1)1940 (1)1941 (2)1943 (5)1944 (2)1946 (6)1947 (4)1948 (3)1949 (3)1950 (7)1951 (1)1952 (5)1953 (6)1954 (3)1955 (5)1956 (1)1957 (5)1958 (2)1959 (3)1960 (1)1961 (3)1962 (1)1963 (4)1965 (4)1966 (4)1968 (1)1969 (1)1974 (1)1976 (2)1977 (1)1978 (4)1981 (1)2000 (2)NationalityAllAustralia (1)Austria (3)Belgium (1)Canada (1)China (2)Czechia (1)Denmark (1)Egypt (1)England (2)France (3)Germany (6)Greece (1)Hungary (3)India (5)Ireland (1)Israel (3)Italy (4)Japan (2)Lithuania (1)Netherlands (1)Pakistan (2)Poland (2)Romania (3)Russia (3)South Korea (4)Soviet Union (1)Spain (3)Sweden (2)Switzerland (1)Turkey (3)Ukraine (1)United Kingdom (7)United States (26)Contribution KindAllAlgorithm (2)Hardware (1)System (1)GroupAllAmerican and British Early Electronic Computer Pioneers (9)Computer Architecture (6)Cyber-Physical Systems and Robotics (1)Distributed and Parallel Systems (20)Distributed, Cloud and Edge Computing (1)Early Computing Machines and Historical Pioneers (1)Embedded and Real-Time Systems (6)Fault-Tolerant and Dependable Systems (4)International Early Electronic Computer Pioneers (10)Mechanical and Pre-Electronic Computing Pioneers (3)Personal and Workstation Computing Pioneers (3)Processor and Microarchitecture Design (6)Semiconductor and Hardware Engineering (5)AffiliationAllAberystwyth University (1)Brandeis University (1)Fraunhofer Society (1)IBM (1)Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (1)University of California, Irvine (1)University of Massachusetts Amherst (1)Origin YearAll1872 (1)1936 (3)1945 (1)1956 (2)1959 (1)1960 (1)1961 (3)1965 (1)1966 (1)1968 (1)1969 (2)1973 (1)1976 (1)1982 (1)1983 (1)1988 (1)1990 (1)1991 (1)1992 (1)1994 (1)1996 (1)1999 (2)2006 (1)2008 (1)Show ResultsBrowseCompareAlgorithms and Complexity TheoryACM Area7 entriesAnalog ComputingACM Area1 entryArtificial IntelligenceACM Area1 entryBlockchainACM Area1 entryBrain-Computer InterfaceACM Area1 entryCloud ComputingACM Area3 entriesComputational ScienceACM Area2 entriesComputer ArchitectureACM Area112 entriesComputer NetworkingACM Area5 entriesCryptographyACM Area4 entriesCyber-Physical SystemsACM Area2 entriesDatabasesACM Area1 entryDistributed ComputingACM Area35 entriesEdge ComputingACM Area1 entryEmbedded SystemsACM Area9 entriesFormal MethodsACM Area2 entriesGreen ComputingACM Area1 entryGrid ComputingACM Area2 entriesHuman Computer InteractionACM Area2 entriesInternet of ThingsACM Area3 entriesMachine LearningACM Area4 entriesMobile ComputingACM Area3 entriesOperating SystemsACM Area8 entriesParallel ComputingACM Area30 entriesPattern RecognitionACM Area1 entryProgramming Language TheoryACM Area9 entriesReconfigurable ComputingACM Area1 entryRoboticsACM Area2 entriesSoftware EngineeringACM Area2 entriesTheory of ComputationACM Area3 entriesUbiquitous ComputingACM Area2 entriesWearable ComputingACM Area1 entrySources1. Wikipedia: Computer architecturetier 2WikipediaComputer architecture, History section, term-origin sentence, pioneer subcategory useQuote, Computer architecture, History section, term-origin sentence, pioneer subcategory useThe term "architecture" in computer literature can be traced to the work of Lyle R. Johnson and Frederick P. Brooks, Jr., members of the Machine Organization department in IBM's main research center in 1959.View the SourceComments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.