Edsger Wybe Dijkstra was a Dutch computer scientist, programmer, mathematician and essayist whose fingerprints are on more of this atlas than almost anyone's: the shortest path algorithm that carries his name, conceived in 1956, and the structured programming movement he led, for which he won the 1972 Turing Award. His 1968 letter Go To Statement Considered Harmful gave the movement its rallying cry. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
Connections
Associated With
Dijkstra coined the term and led the movement; his 1972 Turing Award cites this advocacy.
Source Wikipedia: Structured programming
Edsger Dijkstra's 1968 letter Go To Statement Considered Harmful argued against unrestricted goto statements and is the founding document of the structured programming movement.
Source Wikipedia: Edsger W. Dijkstra
In Field
Invented
Source Wikipedia: Dijkstra's Algorithm
Edsger W. Dijkstra described the shunting yard algorithm for parsing mathematical expressions in a 1961 report.
Source Wikipedia: Edsger W. Dijkstra
Invented By
Edsger W. Dijkstra formulated the dining philosophers problem in 1965 as a student exam exercise on resource contention.
Edsger W. Dijkstra formulated the producer-consumer problem alongside his work on semaphores in the 1960s.
Edsger W. Dijkstra invented the semaphore synchronization primitive in 1965 for the THE multiprogramming system.
In the Other Atlases
- Also in Geography Atlas: Netherlands, nationality there.
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Edsger W. Dijkstra
Wikimedia FoundationIntroduction and Legacy sections
Edsger Wybe Dijkstra (11 May 1930 - 6 August 2002) was a Dutch computer scientist, programmer, mathematician, and science essayist.
Introduction
was a Dutch computer scientist, programmer, mathematician, and science essayist
lead sentence, parenthetical birth date
11 May 1930
lead sentence, parenthetical death date
6 August 2002) was a Dutch computer scientist, programmer, mathematician, and science essayist
- Associated With: Structured Programming
View the Source E.W. Dijkstra Archive, Obituary, University of Texas at Austin
Obituary page, summary of contributions paragraphQuote, Obituary page, summary of contributions paragraph
He is responsible for the idea of building operating systems as explicitly synchronized sequential processes, for the formal development of computer programs, and for the intellectual foundations for the disciplined control of nondeterminacy.
Wikipedia: Dijkstra's Algorithm
Wikimedia FoundationInvented: Dijkstra's Algorithm, History sectionQuote, Invented: Dijkstra's Algorithm, History section
It was conceived by computer scientist Edsger W. Dijkstra in 1956 and published three years later.
Wikipedia: Structured programming
WikipediaAssociated With: Structured Programming, History sectionQuote, Associated With: Structured Programming, History section
Edsger W. Dijkstra, who coined the term structured programming
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