A relational database management system organizes data as tables of rows and columns rather than as documents, key-value pairs or graphs, following the relational model of data that E. F. Codd proposed in 1970. Wikipedia's own account of the relational database states that a Relational Database Management System, RDBMS, is a type of database management system that stores data in a structured format using rows and columns, and separately that many relational database systems are equipped with the option of using SQL, Structured Query Language, for querying and updating the database. Each product placed under this group implements that same tabular, SQL-queryable design in its own engine, spanning small embedded stores through large commercial and open source systems, which is what separates this class from the document-oriented, key-value, graph, column-oriented and other non-tabular database families this atlas classes separately under the same subcategory. Each member placed under this group carries its own separate citation for the specific fact that puts it in this family.
Facts
Comparison
Era of Emergence All Relational Database Management System
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Sources
1. Wikipedia: Relational database
- lead states a Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) is a type of database management system that stores data in a structured format using rows and columns; body states many relational database
Relational database article, sentence naming 1970
The first systems that were relatively faithful implementations of the relational model were from: University of Michigan - Micro DBMS (1969) Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1971) IBM UK Scientific Centre at Peterlee - IS1 (1970-72), and its successor, PRTV (1973-79).
View the SourceRelational database management system (Wikipedia)
Lead sectionQuote, Lead section
A relational database (RDB) is a database based on the relational model of data, as proposed by E. F. Codd in 1970.
View the Source Wikipedia: MySQL
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: MySQL, lead states MySQL is a free and open-source relational database management system (RDBMS)View the Source Wikipedia: PostgreSQL
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: PostgreSQL, lead states PostgreSQL is a free and open-source relational database management system (RDBMS)View the Source Wikidata: IBM Db2
Has Member: IBM Db2, Wikidata item states instance of relational database management system (Q3932296), English description relational model database serverView the Source Wikipedia: MariaDB
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: MariaDB, lead states MariaDB is a open-source relational database management system (RDBMS) sharing a common heritage with MySQLView the Source SAP Adaptive Server Enterprise (Wikipedia)
Has Member: SAP Adaptive Server Enterprise, lead states SAP ASE, originally Sybase SQL Server, is a relational model database server developed by Sybase CorporationView the Source Wikipedia: Firebird
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: Firebird, lead states Firebird is an open-source SQL relational database management system that supports Linux, Windows, macOS and other Unix platformsView the Source IBM Informix (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Informix, lead states Informix is a product family centered on several relational database management system (RDBMS) and multi-model database offeringsView the Source Wikipedia: HSQLDB
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: HSQLDB, lead states HSQLDB is a relational database management system written in JavaView the Source Wikipedia: SAP HANA
Has Member: SAP HANA, lead states SAP HANA is an in-memory, column-oriented, relational database management system developed by SAP SEView the Source Wikipedia: SQLite
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: SQLite, lead states SQLite is a free and open-source relational database engine written in CView the Source Wikipedia: Microsoft Access
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: Microsoft Access, lead states Microsoft Access is a database management system (DBMS) from Microsoft that combines the relational Access Database Engine (ACE)View the Source DB-Engines: Oracle Database System Properties - DB-Engines
DB-EnginesHas Member: Oracle Database, System properties tableQuote, Has Member: Oracle Database, System properties table
Primary database model Relational DBMS
View the Source DB-Engines: Teradata System Properties - DB-Engines
DB-EnginesHas Member: Teradata, System properties tableQuote, Has Member: Teradata, System properties table
#15 Relational DBMS
View the Source DB-Engines: Ingres System Properties - DB-Engines
DB-EnginesHas Member: Ingres, System properties tableQuote, Has Member: Ingres, System properties table
Primary database model Relational DBMS
View the Source DB-Engines: H2 System Properties - DB-Engines
DB-EnginesHas Member: H2, System properties tableQuote, Has Member: H2, System properties table
Full-featured RDBMS with a small footprint
View the Source DB-Engines: Amazon Redshift System Properties - DB-Engines
DB-EnginesHas Member: Amazon Redshift, System properties tableQuote, Has Member: Amazon Redshift, System properties table
#22 Relational DBMS
View the Source DB-Engines: dBase System Properties - DB-Engines
DB-EnginesHas Member: dBase, System properties tableQuote, Has Member: dBase, System properties table
#32 Relational DBMS
View the Source Wikipedia: Microsoft SQL Server
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: Microsoft SQL Server, Lead sectionQuote, Has Member: Microsoft SQL Server, Lead section
proprietary relational database management system
View the Source Wikipedia: FileMaker
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: FileMaker, Lead sectionQuote, Has Member: FileMaker, Lead section
is a cross-platform relational database application
View the Source Wikipedia: CockroachDB
Wikimedia FoundationHas Member: CockroachDB, Lead sectionQuote, Has Member: CockroachDB, Lead section
The relational functionality is built on top of a distributed, transactional, consistent key-value store
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