Computing Atlas

How Computing Was Built
Systems

Altair 8800

Microcomputer

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The Altair 8800 is a microcomputer introduced in 1974 by MITS, Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems, built around the Intel 8080 processor. It was operated via a front panel of toggle switches and LEDs and typically required external peripherals, such as a teletype, for practical use; it is widely regarded as the first commercially successful personal computer.

Facts
Year
1974 1
Significance
Its exposure on the January 1975 cover of Popular Electronics drove a surge in adoption credited with catalyzing the microcomputer revolution, and the demand for software for it led directly to the founding of Microsoft, formed to supply a BASIC interpreter for the machine. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

BASIC, Languages

In Field

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Altair 8800
Wikimedia FoundationOpening paragraph
Quote, Opening paragraph
It was the first commercially successful personal computer.
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1. Wikipedia: Altair 8800
Wikimedia FoundationHistory section, Popular Electronics coverView the Source
1. Wikipedia: Altair 8800
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox, introduction dateView the Source
1. Wikipedia: Altair 8800
Wikimedia FoundationIn Field: Computer ArchitectureView the Source
1. Wikipedia: Altair 8800
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: BASIC, History section, on Microsoft's BASIC interpreterView the Source
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