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Logic and Foundations

This group gathers pioneers of theory of computation whose primary contribution was mathematical logic and the foundations of computing, including Boolean algebra, set theory, Godel incompleteness theorems, proof theory and model theory, type theory and category theory, and the semantics of programs through denotational semantics, Hoare logic and formal program verification. It follows the Logic and the Semantics and reasoning second-level headings of the ACM Computing Classification System under Theory of Computation. Their shared work is the logical and mathematical bedrock computation rests on and the formal proof that a program meets its specification, as distinct from an algorithm running time, which belongs to Algorithm Design and Analysis, or a machine expressive power, which belongs to Formal Languages and Automata Theory.

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Comparison
Era of Emergence
1910 1
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Logic and Foundations
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Sources
1. Wikipedia: Mathematical logic
Wikimedia FoundationMathematical logic, History section, Principia Mathematica sentence
Quote, Mathematical logic, History section, Principia Mathematica sentence
In 1910, the first volume of Principia Mathematica by Russell and Alfred North Whitehead was published.
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DPLL algorithm (Wikipedia)
Has Member: DPLL algorithm, Lead paragraph [in-group]
Quote, Has Member: DPLL algorithm, Lead paragraph [in-group]
deciding the satisfiability of propositional logic formulae
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Davis-Putnam algorithm (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Davis-Putnam algorithm, Lead
Quote, Has Member: Davis-Putnam algorithm, Lead
the Davis-Putnam algorithm was developed by Martin Davis and Hilary Putnam for checking the validity of a first-order logic formula
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Ralph Hartley (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Ralph Hartley, Lead [in-field]
Quote, Has Member: Ralph Hartley, Lead [in-field]
He invented the Hartley oscillator and the Hartley transform, and contributed to the foundations of information theory.
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Willard Van Orman Quine (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Willard Van Orman Quine, Lead
Quote, Has Member: Willard Van Orman Quine, Lead
Quine was a teacher of logic and set theory.
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Chris Barker (linguist) (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Chris Barker, Lead
Quote, Has Member: Chris Barker, Lead
famous for his discovery of the universal iota combinator
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Chaff algorithm (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Chaff algorithm, Lead
Quote, Has Member: Chaff algorithm, Lead
The algorithm is an instance of the DPLL algorithm with a number of enhancements for efficient implementation.
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Jan Łukasiewicz (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Jan Łukasiewicz, Lead and career
Quote, Has Member: Jan Łukasiewicz, Lead and career
His work centred on philosophical logic, mathematical logic and history of logic.
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